Moldova has instituted a 60-day state of emergency for its energy and water sectors in response to critically low water levels in the Dniester River and rising energy costs driven by global conflicts. This decision, passed by the legislature in a vote of 54-20, empowers authorities to implement temporary measures to ensure water supply amid a severe hydrological deficit affecting both the Dniester and Prut rivers.
President Maia Sandu recently convened a National Security Council meeting to discuss the international energy crisis’s impact on Moldova, particularly as winter approaches. Prime Minister Vasile Tofan described the situation as a “perfect storm,” exacerbated by drought conditions, regional conflicts, and damage to refineries. Currently, Moldova relies heavily on imported natural gas and electricity, and heightened risks are anticipated as the cold season begins.
The Environment Ministry stated that urgent interventions may be necessary, including restrictions on nonessential water use, due to current water flow rates that are significantly below the required levels for adequate supply. Moldova had previously declared a similar state of emergency after disruptions caused by the conflict in Ukraine impacted its energy infrastructure.
