The Space Force and the Defense Innovation Unit (DIU) have selected Northrop Grumman and True Anomaly to create prototype satellites for the GHOST-R program, aimed at using low-cost, commercial technology to track satellites in geosynchronous orbit. This effort will contribute to a larger multibillion-dollar initiative, RG-XX, intended to deploy a fleet of reconnaissance satellites by the end of the decade.
Col. Bryon McClain emphasized the importance of speed and affordability in this initiative, helping to reduce technical risks and lifecycle costs while accelerating capabilities for military use. The Space Force seeks to enhance its current satellite capabilities amid increasing demands for maneuverability and improved space domain awareness, as indicated by recent statements from leaders at U.S. Space Command.
Both Northrop Grumman and True Anomaly expect to launch their satellites in 2028, demonstrating high-resolution imagery capabilities with the goal of transitioning to operational RG-XX platforms by 2029. They are also tasked with planning a full constellation to track all publicly cataloged objects in geostationary orbit. True Anomaly aims to leverage its Jackal spacecraft for this mission, while Northrop will build on its existing technology with the GSSAP program.
Additionally, DIU is exploring AI tools to distinguish between friendly and adversarial objects, complementing the objectives of the GHOST-R program.
