Summary of the UK’s EV Battery Supply Chain Developments
A new report by New AutoMotive reveals that over £7 billion has been invested in Britain’s developing electric vehicle (EV) battery supply chain. The report, titled The UK’s EV battery economy: A strategic review of the UK’s manufacturing sector, tracks over 14 major commercial projects including lithium extraction, cell gigafactories, and battery recycling.
Key Findings:
- The UK’s battery supply chain currently generates £4.2 billion annually and supports 10,000+ high-value jobs.
- Envision AESC is expanding its 15.8GWh facility in Sunderland, while Agratas is constructing a £4 billion 40GWh facility in Somerset.
- Cornish Lithium is leading projects for domestic lithium extraction, with chemical refining facilities planned by Tees Valley Lithium and Green Lithium.
- A new 60GWh GreenPower Park is planned for Coventry Airport, aiming to boost cell manufacturing partnerships.
Competitive Advantages:
- The UK EV fleet surpassed two million vehicles in August 2026, with electric cars achieving a 30% monthly market share.
- The UK benefits from a “captive domestic feedstock” for battery materials due to predominately right-hand-drive vehicles, which are rarely exported second-hand. This allows domestic recyclers like Altilium and Recyclus Group to recover critical minerals efficiently.
Recommendations:
New AutoMotive outlines five policy recommendations to maintain momentum in battery manufacturing:
- Maintain the ZEV mandate to bolster investor confidence.
- Competitive industrial electricity prices through the British Industrial Competitiveness Scheme (BICS).
- Minister-led initiatives to secure global cell manufacturers for key sites like Coventry.
- Restrict export of unprocessed materials to enhance domestic recycling.
- Modernize waste laws and implement Digital Battery Passports for improved recycling processes.
Ben Nelmes, CEO of New AutoMotive, emphasizes the need for stable, long-term policies to secure investments and ensure Britain leads in the global clean energy transition.