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The Capital Spectator: Insights on Investing, Asset Allocation, and Economics

A White House adviser has indicated that the chances of a new stimulus bill are “very, very high.” For further details, you can read the article on WSJ. Meanwhile, the OECD is examining the economic ramifications of a potential second wave of COVID-19, as reported by Bloomberg. Concerning reports are emerging regarding COVID-19 trends in India, Brazil, and South Africa; more can be found in this Vox article. In China, consumer inflation has decreased to a 14-month low in May, as highlighted by Caixin. In addition, China’s industrial deflation deepened throughout May, according to a report on MW. As for the Federal Reserve’s upcoming meeting, expectations are building; find out what’s anticipated in this piece from CNBC. Meanwhile, the pandemic continues to disrupt retail business models, a topic discussed in an article by NY Times. On a more positive note, the Small Business Optimism Index in the US showed a moderate rebound in May, as observed by NFIB; however, April saw US job openings drop to a five-year low, a stark reminder of the ongoing economic challenges reported by CNBC.

New evidence indicates that the most severe phase of the economic downturn resulting from the coronavirus pandemic in the US may have subsided. Although there remains a considerable distance to recover fully, the data available thus far suggests that the recovery has commenced.

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Discussions about defunding police departments have intensified following the protests sparked by George Floyd’s death, explored further in this NY Times article. Additionally, 22 US states have reported increasing COVID-19 cases, according to CNN. While there has been a decline in daily COVID-19 deaths in the US, a new low was established post-peak, as noted by Reuters. In international news, North Korea has severed communications with South Korea (see CNN) while both India and China have reached an agreement to peacefully resolve border tensions, reported by CNBC. Could the robust US jobs report for May lead to an increase in Treasury yields? Insight can be found in this CNBC article. Unsettling predictions suggest that up to 25,000 US stores may close this year, mostly in malls, as stated by Bloomberg. The longest US economic expansion on record officially came to an end in February, according to NBER. On a more hopeful note, the S&P 500 index managed to close with a slight gain for the year after Monday’s trading, as reported by CNN.

Last week, shares of US and international real estate led the upward trend in global markets, as indicated by exchange-traded funds tracking the major asset classes for the trading week ending June 5.
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In Minneapolis, city council members are in favor of disbanding the police department following the protests ignited by George Floyd’s death, as reported by Reuters. Furthermore, several states are witnessing a surge in COVID-19 cases, including California, highlighted in an article by WSJ. New Zealand has announced it is free of the virus, according to BBC. Encouragingly, signs of recovery in the US economy are becoming apparent, as discussed by CNBC. In finance, Morgan Stanley is betting on a steeper Treasury yield curve, as mentioned by Bloomberg. Was the jobs surge in May a game-changer for the economy and markets? More insights can be found in this CNBC article. The Fed is contemplating a policy that would maintain certain rates at lower levels, a topic covered by WSJ. In Germany, industrial output experienced a record decline of 17.9% in April, as reported by MW, while US payrolls increased significantly in May, showcasing the biggest surprise in history, as discussed by MW. Lastly, uncertainty regarding US economic policy has diminished to its lowest level since early March, according to SLFed.

The End of Jobs: The Rise of On-Demand Workers and Agile Corporations
Jeff Wald
Summary via publisher (Post Hill Press)
The world has experienced three significant technological shifts: mechanization, electrification, and computerization. These industrial revolutions have led to substantial productivity increases, resulting in a reduced need for labor. Each of these technological advances has shifted the power dynamics between corporations and workers, often favoring the former. Previous abuses of this power have triggered worker unrest and, in some cases, armed uprisings. Over time, counterforces, such as unions, regulatory frameworks, and social safety nets, emerged to stabilize the employer-employee relationship.
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The understanding that stock market returns do not follow a normal distribution has been well-established, indicating the presence of “fat tails”—extreme returns that defy expectations based on a normal distribution. This has crucial implications for managing investment portfolios. A key question arises: What strategies exist for managing tail risk in equity exposure? There are numerous strategies, each with unique advantages and disadvantages. One initial approach is to emphasize long-term results and look beyond short-term fluctuations. Is this a plausible risk-management tactic? Let’s analyze the data for clarity.
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Have US coronavirus cases slowly increased since Memorial Day, or are these changes just superficial? For insights, refer to CNBC.
April saw a significant decline in US exports and imports attributed to the coronavirus pandemic, as discussed in this article by WSJ. Reports indicate that the jobless rate may reach 20% in today’s employment update, a pressing concern covered by Reuters. A US warship navigated through the Taiwan Strait on Thursday, a move detailed by Reuters. In response to rising deflation risks, an ECB official advocates for additional bond purchasing, according to a BBG report. In Germany, the plunge in factory orders in April has raised concerns, as highlighted by AP. A study indicates that individuals with type A blood may face a higher risk of severe COVID-19 symptoms, according to a report by NYT. Lastly, new weekly unemployment claims in the US continue to surge, as noted by CNBC.

On June 3, the S&P 500 Index experienced another rise, closing at a three-month high and reducing the market’s decline to a manageable 7.8%, compared to the near 34% drop seen at the peak of the correction on March 23. This recovery suggests that the worst impacts of the coronavirus recession may be behind us, but is this optimism justified? Or is it merely a hopeful outlook? The future remains uncertain, but it is worthwhile to evaluate the factors supporting Mr. Market’s positive view alongside potential drawbacks.

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Protests across the US persist, but they have become more subdued following new charges in the Floyd case, as reported by AP. Much of the federal government’s funds for coronavirus relief have been depleted or allocated, as highlighted by WSJ. Today’s jobless claims in the US are expected to show a slower increase; however, the numbers remain alarmingly high, according to Reuters. The European Central Bank is anticipated to intensify its stimulus program, as discussed by CNBC. Meanwhile, concerns have arisen about the potential for China to “weaponize” its substantial holdings of US Treasuries, as reported by MW. Hedge funds are preparing for a potential second downturn in the stock market, noted by FT. In global trade, the economic downturn appears to be easing in May after an unprecedented decline, according to IHS Markit, as reported here. Furthermore, US factory orders continue to decline sharply, elaborated on in a report by Reuters. Finally, the pace of decline in the US services sector has lessened in May, with the private sector shedding approximately 2.76 million jobs, according to MW.

In this analysis, the outlook surrounding the economy during the COVID-19 pandemic highlights various factors influencing both the recovery and ongoing challenges. By examining recent developments, one can glean insights into how different sectors are adapting in response to these unprecedented times.

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