Warning Issued to Pet Owners as Rabies Spreads to Another State
Health officials are issuing strong warnings to pet owners regarding rabies as recent infections have been reported in several states. In Louisiana, a pet dog tested positive for rabies, resulting in the dog being euthanized. Testing on other household pets is ongoing.
Similarly, Texas has recorded its first rabies case in a pet dog in over a decade. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has reported a 17% increase in inquiries related to human exposures to potentially rabid animals in July and August compared to the same period in 2022.
Increases in Cases
Several states have noticed sharp rises in rabies cases. For example:
- Idaho: 24 rabid bats detected—more than in the previous three years.
- Texas: 22 cases of rabies reported in wild animals in San Antonio and surrounding areas.
The animals most likely to transmit rabies in the U.S. include bats, coyotes, foxes, raccoons, and skunks. Rabies is rare among humans in the U.S., but once clinical symptoms appear, it is nearly always fatal.
Current Rabies Activity
Rabies has been confirmed in the following states:
- Virginia: Rabid raccoon in Suffolk.
- Louisiana: Rabid dog in Vermilion Parish.
- New York: Multiple rabid cats and skunks in Elmira.
- North Carolina: Rabid bats and goats linked to a mobile petting zoo.
- California: Rabid bat in Yosemite National Park.
- Idaho: Increase in rabid bats.
- Texas: Rabid dog and multiple infected wild animals.
- Alabama: Rabid fox and raccoon.
- Florida: Rabid raccoon in Brevard County.
- Maryland: Rabid bats, raccoons, and foxes.
- Michigan: Rabid bat in Saginaw County.
Symptoms and Precautions
For Pets:
- Early symptoms are often hard to detect but can include fever, lethargy, loss of appetite, changes in behavior, excessive drooling, and difficulty swallowing.
- Any animal that shows abnormal behavior, especially after being bitten or scratched by wildlife, should see a veterinarian immediately.
For Humans:
Symptoms may include agitation, anxiety, excessive salivation, confusion, difficulty swallowing, and hallucinations.
Guidelines for Pet Owners
- Ensure pets are vaccinated against rabies, which is mandatory in many states.
- Avoid contact with wildlife and keep a close eye on pets during outdoor activities.
- If bitten or exposed to a potentially rabid animal, seek immediate medical attention.
The CDC reports increased vaccination rates and urges pet owners to maintain current vaccination records. Rabies is preventable, and proactive measures are crucial for safety.