The Pentagon recently announced the selection of four directed-energy weapons for a homeland counter-drone pilot program. This initiative, mandated by Congress, marks the military’s first step in fielding and testing these advanced systems at U.S. bases. The chosen systems include:
- AeroVironment’s Palletized High-Energy Laser
- Epirus’ Leonidas high-powered microwave
- Kord’s Firefly high-energy laser
- Boeing’s Compact Laser Weapon System
Run by the Joint Interagency Task Force 401 (JIATF-401), this program aims to evaluate these technologies in real-world scenarios to understand their operational capabilities, costs, and maintenance needs. The pilot program, overseen by Brig. Gen. Matt Ross, will take place over the next year at five selected sites, including locations tied to southern border missions and strategic military bases.
Costs associated with using these weapons are significantly lower compared to traditional munitions, and they eliminate concerns regarding unexploded ordnance. However, performance data, the unique operational contexts, and potential safety issues—especially with air traffic—remain focal points for further evaluation.
Overall, the pilot represents a broader effort to bolster the U.S. defense against evolving drone threats while optimizing the use of directed-energy technologies.