The article discusses how data center developers are circumventing EPA regulations by building their own power plants on-site, which are not subjected to the same scrutiny as grid-connected plants. This loophole has significant health implications, with estimates indicating that these facilities could cause thousands of premature deaths and substantial health damages annually. The analysis conducted using the EPA’s CO-Benefits Risk Assessment model projected serious health impacts, including increased cases of asthma and heart attacks, especially in vulnerable communities.
The text argues that states have the power to enforce stricter regulations on these behind-the-meter plants. Recommendations include requiring comprehensive health impact screenings and closing loopholes that allow for the splitting of permits to evade stricter reviews. Additionally, it advocates for a quicker review process for on-site generation projects and better reporting on emissions from these facilities.
The article emphasizes the need for states to take action now, as many proposed projects are still in the permitting phase, to ensure that health costs are considered in the planning and operation of these plants.
