This article highlights the insights of Wahleah Johns, a Navajo leader advocating for Native communities’ participation in energy projects. Growing up near a coal mine while her community lacked electricity, Johns emphasizes the disconnect between extractive industries and tribal welfare. She led efforts at the U.S. Department of Energy to invest in renewable energy before the shift back to fossil fuels under the Trump administration.
Johns points out a persistent challenge: tribal nations struggle to secure funding for pre-development costs, unable to attract investment without clear project plans. To address this, she is directing the Four Directions Fund, aiming to raise $100 million to help tribes fund essential pre-development activities like feasibility studies and grid connectivity.
The fund seeks to empower tribes by allowing them to dictate energy projects that benefit their communities, promoting self-sufficiency and economic development. Johns stresses the importance of tribal sovereignty in negotiations, advocating for a shift in how energy projects are developed on tribal lands, with a focus on clean energy technologies like solar.
Globally, Indigenous communities are showing promise in clean energy adoption, setting a precedent for tribal energy sovereignty and innovative energy solutions.