Fact checked by Nick Blackmer
Bread can be a part of a healthy diet if you choose the right one.
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Whole-grain bread includes all components of the grain, making it rich in nutrients.
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Sprouting enhances nutrient absorption and digestibility, and slightly increases protein content in bread.
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Selecting bread with little to no added sugar can lower your risk of chronic diseases.
While bread often faces criticism, it remains a versatile carbohydrate that deserves recognition. When selected wisely, it can be part of a well-rounded diet. To gain further insight, Health consulted three registered dietitians (RDs) to identify their ideal bread choice. Here’s what they revealed.
The Best Bread Selection
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The dietitians unanimously chose 100% whole-grain bread as their top recommendation.
This type of bread includes every part of the grain kernel, which is where most of the nutrients are found, making it an excellent source of vitamins and minerals. Notable nutrients include fiber, protein, B vitamins, iron, selenium, and magnesium.
Criteria for the ‘Best’ Bread
To identify the healthiest bread option, the nutritionists assessed multiple factors that contribute to their top choice:
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Nutritional Value: The ideal bread should be abundant in essential vitamins and minerals.
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Fiber Content: A healthful bread should offer a substantial amount of dietary fiber, which enhances digestion, promotes a feeling of fullness, and supports heart health.
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Protein Content: A high-quality bread should provide protein, which is crucial for satiety and supports bone, muscle, and skin health.
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Preparation Method: The best bread should be unrefined and consist of all parts of the grain (bran, germ, and endosperm).
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Low Sugar: A healthy bread should have little to no added sugar, as excessive sugar intake is linked to an increased risk of chronic conditions like type 2 diabetes, cancer, and heart disease.
Reasons for Their Choice
“In contrast to white bread, which loses most of its nutrients during processing, whole-grain bread preserves the bran, germ, and endosperm, allowing you to maximize the nutritional benefits,” explained Lena Beal, RDN, LD, CCTD, a spokesperson for the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics.
Grace Derocha, RD, CDCES, a registered dietitian and Academy spokesperson, recommends sprouted 100% whole-grain bread. She notes that the sprouting process enhances nutrient accessibility, digestibility, and protein content, potentially offering more protein than regular whole-wheat bread. It may also have a milder effect on blood sugar levels.
As Samantha Cassetty, RD, a registered dietitian and co-author of Sugar Shock, elaborates, “Sprouting may slightly increase protein and lessen the glycemic impact compared to conventional whole wheat bread.”
Nutritional Overview
Whole-grain bread is a nutritious choice as it contains the entire grain kernel alongside beneficial nutrients such as fiber, protein, B vitamins, and minerals like iron and magnesium. The sprouted variant brings additional benefits.
“Sprouting enhances the bioavailability of certain vitamins and minerals (like B vitamins, vitamin C, and iron), enabling easier absorption by your body,” Derocha explains. “It also breaks down some of the starches in the grain, which might aid digestion for some individuals compared to standard whole-wheat bread.”
Creative Ways to Use It
Beal enjoys using whole-grain bread as a foundation for dishes like avocado toast, open-faced sandwiches, and homemade croutons. “Simply cube the bread, toss with olive oil and herbs, and bake for a fiber-packed salad topping,” she suggests.
Derocha loves making avocado toast, French toast, sandwiches, or mini pizzas using sprouted whole-grain bread. “Toast the sprouted bread, spread marinara sauce, add mozzarella and veggies, then broil until bubbly,” she recommends. “It’s a quick, family-friendly dish that incorporates whole grains.”
Cassetty enjoys it with nut butter topped with a chia fruit mixture. “To prepare the topping, microwave half a cup of frozen fruit (like blueberries) for about one minute until they soften and release juices,” she instructs. “Mix in about 2 teaspoons of chia seeds and let it sit for 15 minutes or until it begins to gel.”
For more information, read the original article on Health.