Artificial Intelligence and Self-Diagnosis: A Cautionary Note
Dr. Michael Roebuck of Hurley Medical Center in Flint urges caution when using artificial intelligence tools to self-diagnose.
FLINT, Mich. (WJRT) – As artificial intelligence (AI) tools gain popularity among individuals seeking to self-diagnose their health concerns, a local physician is warning against their uncritical use.
Dr. Michael Roebuck, Chief Medical Information Officer at Hurley Medical Center in Flint, points out that AI tools are becoming comparable to other internet sources that healthcare professionals typically advise patients to avoid for self-diagnosis.
He remarked, “People might say, ‘I don’t think I have a brain tumor,’ but when I ask how they arrived at that thought, they often explain, ‘I asked Google or AI, and it suggested that.’”
Dr. Roebuck underscores the potential dangers of relying on AI-generated information, noting that many programs pull data from the internet without discernment. “There’s an abundance of incorrect, outdated, or incomplete information available,” he cautioned.
Moreover, AI lacks the ability to understand a patient’s medical history or perform physical examinations, both essential for accurate diagnoses.
“Some AI-generated medical advice can lead to unnecessary anxiety or false reassurance,” Roebuck added. “Patients may feel comforted when AI suggests their symptoms aren’t serious, leading them to put off seeking necessary care. Conversely, they might feel alarmed by receiving concerning diagnoses that may not actually apply to them.”
While acknowledging the natural curiosity people have regarding their health, Roebuck emphasizes that AI tools should complement—not replace—professional medical advice. “It’s reasonable for patients to investigate their symptoms online before deciding to visit the ER. Using AI as a preliminary resource is acceptable if it leads to a constructive dialogue with their physician,” he stated.
Ultimately, Dr. Roebuck urges individuals to seek out qualified medical professionals for the most reliable health information, reinforcing the importance of personalized care.